Victorian 17th Lancer’s Troopers Lance Cap With Queen’s Crown Helmet Plate & Plume in Helmets & caps

17th Lancer helmet (used at the charge of the Light Brigade at Balaclava Crimea). This helmet is in good condition – it was presented to my father on his retirement and came from the Queens Royal Lancers museum at Belvoir Castle near Grantham. The 17th Lancers helmet used during the Charge of the Light Brigade at Balaclava (1854) was a striking and symbolic piece of military headgear, known as a “chapka” or “lancer cap.” Here’s a detailed description: 17th Lancers Chapka Helmet – Description Shape & Structure – The helmet had a squared top (called a “mortarbord” style), tilted forward with a steep front peak. Its body was typically constructed from leather or felt, often lacquered black for weather resistance and sheen. The front and rear featured brass reinforcing bands, offering both decoration and protection. Helmet Plate – Prominently displayed on the front was a large brass badge: A skull and crossbones (symbol of the regiment’s motto: “Death or Glory”). Surrounding or beneath the skull were scrolls listing battle honours—notably Alma, Balaclava, Inkerman, and later campaigns like South Africa 1879. A small crown placed above the skull. Plume & Fittings – At the top was a tall, white horsehair plume, flowing from a brass socket (often offset slightly to the side). Chin chains made of brass were attached to lion-head bosses on each side, allowing the helmet to be secured during battle. Lining & Interior – The interior was lined with leather and cloth, fitted for comfort and stability. Many helmets included hand-written or stamped markings of the trooper’s name, number, or regiment. Symbolism – This helmet wasn’t just protective—it was deeply symbolic: The skull and crossbones stood for the regiment’s fierce pride and readiness to die for duty. Its elaborate form was meant to intimidate foes and impress onlookers, a hallmark of cavalry pageantry. It became an iconic visual symbol of the Charge of the Light Brigade, where many 17th Lancers perished or were wounded.